BOEING 747-200 Specs refer to the detailed technical specifications of the Boeing 747-200 aircraft, a wide-body airliner that was manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes from 1968 to 1991.
The Boeing 747-200 was the first variant of the 747 family, and it played a significant role in the development of commercial aviation. It was the first wide-body airliner to be introduced into service, and it quickly became one of the most popular aircraft in the world. The 747-200 was used by airlines around the globe, and it helped to revolutionize long-haul air travel.
The Boeing 747-200 was a four-engine, wide-body airliner with a distinctive “hump” on the upper deck. It had a capacity of up to 490 passengers, and it could fly up to 7,200 miles (11,600 kilometers). The 747-200 was powered by four Pratt & Whitney JT9D turbofan engines, and it had a maximum takeoff weight of 735,000 pounds (333,390 kilograms).
BOEING 747-200 Specs
The Boeing 747-200 Specs are a set of detailed technical specifications that define the aircraft’s design, performance, and systems. These specifications are essential for understanding the aircraft’s capabilities and limitations, and they play a vital role in ensuring its safe and efficient operation.
- Length: 231 ft 10 in (70.6 m)
- Wingspan: 211 ft 7 in (64.5 m)
- Height: 63 ft 6 in (19.4 m)
- Weight: 373,000 lb (169,160 kg)
- Engines: 4 x Pratt & Whitney JT9D turbofans
- Range: 7,200 mi (11,600 km)
- Capacity: 490 passengers
These specifications highlight the Boeing 747-200’s impressive size and capacity. The aircraft’s long range and powerful engines make it ideal for long-haul flights, and its spacious cabin provides passengers with a comfortable and enjoyable travel experience. The 747-200’s distinctive “hump” on the upper deck gives it a unique and iconic appearance, and it has become one of the most recognizable aircraft in the world.
Length
The length of the Boeing 747-200 is a crucial aspect of its design and performance. As the largest commercial aircraft in the world, the 747-200’s length contributes to its exceptional passenger capacity and cargo capabilities.
- Passenger Capacity: The length of the 747-200 allows it to accommodate a large number of passengers. With a maximum seating capacity of 490 passengers, the 747-200 can transport a significant number of people on a single flight, making it ideal for long-haul routes with high passenger demand.
- Cargo Capacity: The 747-200’s length also contributes to its impressive cargo capacity. The aircraft can accommodate a large volume of cargo in its spacious hold, making it suitable for transporting goods and materials over long distances. The 747-200’s cargo capacity plays a vital role in global trade and logistics.
- Aerodynamic Efficiency: The length of the 747-200 also affects its aerodynamic efficiency. The aircraft’s long fuselage helps to reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency, which is essential for long-haul flights. The 747-200’s aerodynamic efficiency allows it to travel long distances with a reduced fuel consumption, resulting in lower operating costs for airlines.
- Stability and Control: The length of the 747-200 contributes to its stability and control during flight. The aircraft’s long fuselage provides a stable platform, which is important for maintaining a smooth and comfortable flight experience for passengers. The 747-200’s stability and control also enhance its safety and handling characteristics.
In conclusion, the length of the Boeing 747-200 is a defining characteristic that contributes to its exceptional passenger capacity, cargo capabilities, aerodynamic efficiency, and stability. These factors make the 747-200 a highly effective and versatile aircraft for long-haul commercial flights.
Wingspan
The wingspan of a Boeing 747-200 is a crucial aspect of its design and performance. As one of the largest commercial aircraft in the world, the 747-200’s wingspan contributes to its exceptional lift, range, and stability.
- Lift and Aerodynamic Efficiency: The 747-200’s wide wingspan generates a significant amount of lift, which is essential for takeoff and sustained flight. The aircraft’s wings are designed to create a low-pressure area above the wing and a high-pressure area below the wing, resulting in an upward force that keeps the aircraft in the air. The wingspan also contributes to the aircraft’s aerodynamic efficiency, reducing drag and improving fuel economy.
- Range and Endurance: The 747-200’s wingspan allows it to carry more fuel, which extends its range and endurance. The aircraft can fly up to 7,200 miles (11,600 kilometers) without refueling, making it suitable for long-haul flights across continents and oceans.
- Stability and Control: The 747-200’s wide wingspan enhances its stability and control during flight. The large wings provide a stable platform, reducing roll and yaw movements and improving overall handling characteristics. The aircraft’s ailerons and flaps are located on the wings, allowing for precise control of the aircraft’s attitude and direction.
- Maneuverability and Takeoff and Landing Performance: Despite its large size, the 747-200’s wingspan does not significantly affect its maneuverability. The aircraft’s advanced flight control systems and high-lift devices, such as flaps and slats, enable it to take off and land safely and efficiently even on shorter runways.
In conclusion, the wingspan of the Boeing 747-200 plays a vital role in its performance, efficiency, and handling characteristics. The aircraft’s wide wingspan contributes to its exceptional lift, range, stability, and maneuverability, making it one of the most capable and versatile commercial aircraft ever built.
Height
The height of the Boeing 747-200 is a crucial aspect of its design and performance. As one of the tallest commercial aircraft in the world, the 747-200’s height contributes to its exceptional passenger capacity, cargo capabilities, and overall efficiency.
- Passenger Capacity: The height of the 747-200 allows it to accommodate a large number of passengers in a comfortable and spacious cabin. The aircraft’s double-decker design, with its distinctive upper deck, provides ample headroom and legroom for passengers, even on long-haul flights.
- Cargo Capacity: The height of the 747-200 also contributes to its impressive cargo capacity. The aircraft’s large cargo hold, located below the main passenger deck, can accommodate a significant volume of cargo, making it suitable for transporting goods and materials of various sizes and shapes.
- Aerodynamic Efficiency: The height of the 747-200 affects its aerodynamic efficiency. The aircraft’s tall profile helps to reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency, especially at high altitudes. The 747-200’s aerodynamic efficiency allows it to travel long distances with reduced fuel consumption, resulting in lower operating costs for airlines.
- Ground Handling and Maintenance: The height of the 747-200 requires specialized ground handling and maintenance equipment. The aircraft’s tall stature necessitates the use of elevated platforms and specialized tools for servicing and inspections. However, the 747-200’s height does not significantly affect its maneuverability on the ground, as it is equipped with advanced steering systems and a reinforced landing gear.
In conclusion, the height of the Boeing 747-200 is a defining characteristic that contributes to its exceptional passenger capacity, cargo capabilities, aerodynamic efficiency, and overall performance. The aircraft’s tall profile allows it to accommodate a large number of passengers and cargo, while its aerodynamic efficiency helps to reduce fuel consumption and operating costs.
Weight
The weight of the Boeing 747-200 is a crucial aspect of its design and performance. As one of the heaviest commercial aircraft in the world, the 747-200’s weight has a significant impact on its takeoff and landing capabilities, fuel efficiency, and overall operating costs.
- Structural Integrity: The weight of the 747-200 is a reflection of its robust construction and the materials used in its . The aircraft’s fuselage, wings, and landing gear are all designed to withstand the stresses and loads encountered during takeoff, landing, and flight. The aircraft’s weight also contributes to its structural integrity and resistance to damage.
- Takeoff and Landing Performance: The weight of the 747-200 affects its takeoff and landing performance. Heavier aircraft require a longer runway to take off and a greater distance to land. The 747-200’s weight is carefully balanced to ensure that it can operate safely and efficiently from a variety of airports.
- Fuel Efficiency: The weight of the 747-200 has a direct impact on its fuel efficiency. Heavier aircraft require more fuel to fly the same distance. The 747-200’s fuel efficiency is optimized through the use of advanced aerodynamic design and efficient engines.
- Operating Costs: The weight of the 747-200 also affects its operating costs. Heavier aircraft typically have higher maintenance and fuel costs. The 747-200’s weight is carefully managed to minimize operating costs and improve profitability for airlines.
In conclusion, the weight of the Boeing 747-200 is a critical factor in its design, performance, and operating costs. The aircraft’s weight is carefully balanced to ensure safety, efficiency, and profitability.
Engines
The “Engines: 4 x Pratt & Whitney JT9D turbofans” specification is a crucial aspect of the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” as it defines the type and number of engines used to power the aircraft. These engines play a vital role in determining the aircraft’s performance, efficiency, and safety.
The Pratt & Whitney JT9D turbofan engines are high-bypass turbofan engines specifically designed for wide-body commercial aircraft like the Boeing 747-200. These engines provide several advantages that make them well-suited for this aircraft:
- High thrust: The JT9D engines generate a high amount of thrust, which is essential for propelling the heavy Boeing 747-200 into the air and maintaining its altitude during flight.
- Fuel efficiency: The JT9D engines are designed to be fuel-efficient, which helps to reduce operating costs for airlines and contributes to the aircraft’s long range.
- Reliability: The JT9D engines have a proven track record of reliability, ensuring that the Boeing 747-200 can operate safely and consistently.
The combination of these factors makes the Pratt & Whitney JT9D turbofan engines an essential component of the Boeing 747-200 Specs. They provide the power, efficiency, and reliability that are necessary for the aircraft to perform its intended role as a long-haul passenger and cargo carrier.
Range
The “Range: 7,200 mi (11,600 km)” specification is a crucial aspect of the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” as it defines the maximum distance that the aircraft can travel without needing to refuel. This range is a critical factor in determining the aircraft’s suitability for long-haul flights and its overall operational capabilities.
The Boeing 747-200’s range is achieved through a combination of factors, including its fuel capacity, aerodynamic efficiency, and engine performance. The aircraft’s large fuel tanks allow it to carry a significant amount of fuel, which is essential for long-distance flights. Additionally, the 747-200’s advanced aerodynamic design helps to reduce drag and improve fuel efficiency, enabling it to travel further with the same amount of fuel.
The range of the Boeing 747-200 has had a significant impact on the development of commercial aviation. It allowed airlines to operate non-stop flights between major cities across continents, revolutionizing long-haul travel. This increased connectivity facilitated global trade, tourism, and cultural exchange.
In conclusion, the “Range: 7,200 mi (11,600 km)” specification is a key component of the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” as it determines the aircraft’s ability to perform long-haul flights efficiently. This range has played a pivotal role in the development of commercial aviation, enabling airlines to connect cities across the globe and fostering international cooperation and economic growth.
Capacity
The “Capacity: 490 passengers” specification is a crucial aspect of the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” as it defines the maximum number of passengers that the aircraft can accommodate. This capacity plays a significant role in determining the aircraft’s suitability for different types of operations and its overall economic viability.
- High Passenger Capacity: The 747-200’s large passenger capacity makes it an ideal choice for airlines operating on high-demand routes or transporting large groups of people. This capacity allows airlines to maximize their revenue and reduce operating costs per passenger.
- Multiple Cabin Configurations: The 747-200’s spacious cabin can be configured in various layouts to accommodate different passenger classes and preferences. This flexibility allows airlines to tailor the aircraft to the specific needs of their routes and target markets.
- Enhanced Passenger Experience: The 747-200’s wide body and double-decker design provide passengers with a comfortable and spacious travel experience. The aircraft’s advanced cabin features, such as ample legroom, in-flight entertainment, and amenities, contribute to a more enjoyable journey for passengers.
- Cargo Capacity: In addition to its passenger capacity, the 747-200 also offers significant cargo capacity. The aircraft’s large lower deck can accommodate a substantial amount of cargo, making it suitable for transporting goods and materials alongside passengers.
In conclusion, the “Capacity: 490 passengers” specification is a key component of the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” as it determines the aircraft’s ability to transport a large number of passengers efficiently and comfortably. This capacity has made the 747-200 a popular choice for airlines worldwide, enabling them to meet the demands of high-volume air travel and optimize their operations.
FAQs about the “BOEING 747-200 Specs”
The Boeing 747-200 is a wide-body airliner that was manufactured by Boeing Commercial Airplanes from 1968 to 1991. It was the first variant of the 747 family, and it quickly became one of the most popular aircraft in the world. Here are some frequently asked questions about the “BOEING 747-200 Specs”:
Question 1: What is the wingspan of the Boeing 747-200?
Answer: The wingspan of the Boeing 747-200 is 211 ft 7 in (64.5 m).
Question 2: What is the length of the Boeing 747-200?
Answer: The length of the Boeing 747-200 is 231 ft 10 in (70.6 m).
Question 3: What is the height of the Boeing 747-200?
Answer: The height of the Boeing 747-200 is 63 ft 6 in (19.4 m).
Question 4: What is the weight of the Boeing 747-200?
Answer: The weight of the Boeing 747-200 is 373,000 lb (169,160 kg).
Question 5: What type of engines does the Boeing 747-200 have?
Answer: The Boeing 747-200 is powered by four Pratt & Whitney JT9D turbofan engines.
Question 6: What is the range of the Boeing 747-200?
Answer: The range of the Boeing 747-200 is 7,200 mi (11,600 km).
Summary: The Boeing 747-200 Specs define the technical specifications of the aircraft, including its dimensions, weight, engines, and performance capabilities. These specifications are essential for understanding the aircraft’s design, capabilities, and operational requirements.
Transition: The “BOEING 747-200 Specs” provide a detailed overview of the aircraft’s technical characteristics. Additional sections of this article will delve into the historical significance, operational history, and impact of the Boeing 747-200 on commercial aviation.
Tips for Understanding “BOEING 747-200 Specs”
The “BOEING 747-200 Specs” provide a comprehensive overview of the aircraft’s technical specifications, which are crucial for understanding its capabilities and operational requirements. Here are some tips for effectively comprehending and utilizing this information:
Tip 1: Familiarize Yourself with Key Terms
Before delving into the specifications, it is essential to have a basic understanding of key terms related to aircraft design and performance. Familiarize yourself with terms such as wingspan, length, height, weight, engines, range, and capacity.
Tip 2: Understand the Purpose of Each Specification
Each specification in the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” serves a specific purpose. For example, the wingspan affects the aircraft’s lift and aerodynamic efficiency, while the weight influences its takeoff and landing performance. Comprehend the role of each specification in determining the aircraft’s overall capabilities.
Tip 3: Compare Specifications with Other Aircraft
To gain a deeper understanding of the Boeing 747-200’s specifications, compare them with those of other similar aircraft. This will provide context and help you identify the aircraft’s strengths and weaknesses relative to its competitors.
Tip 4: Consult with Experts or Reference Materials
If you encounter any technical terms or concepts that you do not fully understand, consult with aviation experts or refer to reputable reference materials. This will ensure a comprehensive understanding of the specifications and their implications.
Tip 5: Consider the Operational Implications
Beyond the technical details, consider the operational implications of the “BOEING 747-200 Specs.” For example, the aircraft’s range and capacity will influence its suitability for specific routes and operations.
By following these tips, you can effectively comprehend and utilize the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” to gain a thorough understanding of the aircraft’s design, performance, and operational capabilities.
Conclusion: The “BOEING 747-200 Specs” provide valuable insights into the technical characteristics of this iconic aircraft. By understanding these specifications and their implications, aviation professionals, enthusiasts, and researchers can make informed decisions and gain a deeper appreciation for the Boeing 747-200’s role in commercial aviation history.
Conclusion
The “BOEING 747-200 Specs” provide a detailed overview of the technical characteristics and capabilities of this iconic aircraft. These specifications cover a wide range of aspects, including dimensions, weight, engines, performance, and capacity, all of which play a crucial role in defining the aircraft’s suitability for various operational roles.
By understanding the “BOEING 747-200 Specs,” aviation professionals, enthusiasts, and researchers can gain valuable insights into the design, performance, and operational capabilities of this aircraft. This knowledge can be applied to a variety of applications, such as aircraft maintenance, flight planning, and historical research.
As aviation technology continues to advance, the “BOEING 747-200 Specs” will serve as a valuable reference point for understanding the evolution of commercial aircraft design and the legacy of the Boeing 747 family.